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Bitcoin Adoption Surges in Sanctioned Iran

Iran’s Cryptocurrency Activity Surges Amid Global Sanctions

  • Iran’s cryptocurrency transactions reached approximately $10 billion in 2025.
  • Elliptic estimates Iran accounts for about 4.5% of global bitcoin mining hashrate, contrasting with CCAF’s figure of 0.12%.
  • Iranian businesses are encouraged to repatriate funds using cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin and Tether.
  • U.S. Treasury seized approximately $1 billion in cryptocurrency assets linked to Iran as part of Operation Economic Outcast.

Iran is increasingly turning to digital assets as a means of circumventing international sanctions, with significant activity reported in the crypto sector by various analytics firms. The disparity in estimates regarding Iran’s share of global bitcoin mining highlights the challenges in tracking decentralized activities.

Despite varying estimates, it’s clear that cryptocurrencies are playing a crucial role in Iran’s economic strategy amid ongoing sanctions pressure from the U.S., as evidenced by substantial transaction volumes and asset seizures by foreign authorities.

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