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Fed Master Account Launches Narrow Banking Revival

Fed Proposes New Payments Account for Nonbank Providers

  • Fed Governor Chris Waller proposed a “payments account” for nonbank payment providers at the Fed Payments Innovation Conference.
  • This account would allow eligible non-bank institutions direct access to the Federal Reserve’s payment rails, unlike traditional banks.
  • Balances in these accounts would earn no interest and would not provide access to discount-window facilities.
  • The proposal aims to reshape the role of stablecoins within the U.S. monetary system, potentially integrating them with central bank money.
  • Waller’s concept reflects a revival of narrow banking, focusing on payment facilitation rather than lending.

The proposed payments account could significantly alter how nonbanks operate in the U.S., providing a framework similar to those in the UK and EU without requiring new legislation. This change could enhance innovation in digital payments while maintaining regulatory oversight.

If implemented, this initiative could integrate stablecoin issuers directly into the monetary system, aligning their tokens with central bank reserves and offering an alternative to a retail central bank digital currency.

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