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Russia Bans Crypto for Domestic Payments

Russia Maintains Ruble-Only Payment Policy Amid Crypto Growth

  • Russian law prohibits the use of Bitcoin and Ethereum as payment methods within the country, maintaining the ruble’s exclusivity.
  • Anatoly Aksakov, head of the State Duma Committee on Financial Markets, emphasized that all domestic transactions must be conducted in rubles.
  • The Bank of Russia remains skeptical of cryptocurrencies, citing risks to financial stability and consumer protection.
  • Despite domestic restrictions, Russian businesses can use digital assets for cross-border settlements under an experimental legal framework.
  • Authorities estimate significant trade volumes have been processed through these cross-border channels amid global sanctions.

Russia’s firm stance on cryptocurrency payments underscores its commitment to maintaining the ruble as the sole legal tender for domestic transactions, despite increasing global crypto adoption. The policy reflects a strategic approach where digital assets are limited to investments and international trade facilitation.

The prohibition on using cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin and Ethereum for payments within Russia highlights a clear distinction between their role as investment tools or external settlement instruments versus traditional currency functions domestically. (Source)

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